Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161ana ir sena l\u016bg\u0161ana, kas radusies Pompeju pils\u0113t\u0101. Tas tika atrasts uz vienas no Pompeju m\u0101jas sienas p\u0113c Vezuva izvirduma 79. gad\u0101. \u0160\u012b l\u016bg\u0161ana ir viens no noz\u012bm\u012bg\u0101kajiem arheolo\u0123iskajiem atradumiem, kas saist\u012bti ar sen\u0101s Romas reli\u0123iju.<\/p>\n
St\u0101sts par Pompejas l\u016bg\u0161anas atkl\u0101\u0161anu ir interesants un pilns negaid\u012btu pav\u0113rsienu. L\u016bg\u0161anu 1709. gad\u0101 atkl\u0101ja it\u0101\u013cu arheologs Fran\u010desko la Vega. La Vega bija viens no pirmajiem Pompeju p\u0113tniekiem, kas uzs\u0101ka izp\u0113ti p\u0113c tam, kad 1599. gad\u0101 pils\u0113tu atkl\u0101ja it\u0101lis Domeniko Fontana.<\/p>\n
La Vega atkl\u0101ja Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161anu vien\u0101 no daudzajiem izrakumiem, ko vi\u0146\u0161 veica Pompejos. Vi\u0146\u0161 to atrada uz vienas no Vezuva izvirduma 79. gad\u0101 nopost\u012bt\u0101s m\u0101jas sienas. \u0160is nams bija viens no daudziem, kas taj\u0101 laik\u0101 tika atkl\u0101ti Pompejos, ta\u010du La Vega \u0101tri saprata, ka vi\u0146a atkl\u0101jums ir \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgs.<\/p>\n
La Vega pirmais paman\u012bja, ka uz sienas ir reli\u0123isks uzraksts, kas bija unik\u0101ls atradums, saist\u012bts ar sen\u0101s Romas reli\u0123iju. Vi\u0146\u0161 \u0101tri saprata, ka \u0161is atradums sniedz nenov\u0113rt\u0113jamu inform\u0101ciju par Pompeju iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju reli\u0123iskajiem uzskatiem un praksi.<\/p>\n
La Vega savu atkl\u0101jumu public\u0113ja 1709. gad\u0101 gr\u0101mat\u0101 Pompeiana: La descrizione di Pompei, kur\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 aprakst\u012bja savus p\u0113t\u012bjumus un atkl\u0101jumus Pompejos, tostarp Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161anu. \u0160\u012b gr\u0101mata k\u013cuva par noz\u012bm\u012bgu inform\u0101cijas avotu citiem arheologiem un senatnes p\u0113tniekiem, kuri interes\u0113j\u0101s par Pompejiem un sen\u0101s Romas reli\u0123iju.<\/p>\n
Pompejie\u0161u l\u016bg\u0161ana ir l\u016bg\u0161ana, kas adres\u0113ta da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m diev\u012bb\u0101m, kuras tika piel\u016bgtas senaj\u0101 Rom\u0101. L\u016bg\u0161anas v\u0101rdi izsaka l\u016bgumu par aizsardz\u012bbu un pal\u012bdz\u012bbu m\u0101jas, kur\u0101 tas tika atrasts, iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem. L\u016bg\u0161ana ietver l\u016bgumus par aizsardz\u012bbu pret briesm\u0101m, dziedin\u0101\u0161anu, augl\u012bbu un veiksmi biznes\u0101.<\/p>\n
Pompeja l\u016bg\u0161anas teksts ir \u0161\u0101ds:<\/p>\n
\"Deae Sanctae, vos rogo et obsecro, ut quidquid ex mea familia est, domo, servis, ancillis, omni familia, in hac ipsa domo, in hac area, in hac villa, in hac fundione, in omni loco, ubicumque sunt, sanos, incolumes, felices, valeant, floreant. Ego vos exoro ut quidquid est apud me, quod vobis placet, id habeam, id teneam, id retineam, id conservem, id amplificem.\"<\/p>\n
Tulkojums:
\n\"Dieva sv\u0113tie, es j\u016bs l\u016bdzu un l\u016bdzu, lai viss, kas n\u0101k no manas \u0123imenes, no manas m\u0101jas, no maniem kalpiem, no maniem vergiem, no visas manas \u0123imenes, tie\u0161i \u0161aj\u0101 m\u0101j\u0101, \u0161aj\u0101 \u012bpa\u0161um\u0101, \u0161aj\u0101 ciemat\u0101, \u0161aj\u0101 t\u0113raudlietuv\u0113, jebkur\u0101 viet\u0101, kur vien vi\u0146i ir, b\u016btu vesels, neb\u016btu ievainots, b\u016btu laim\u012bgs, plaukstu. Es j\u016bs l\u016bdzu, lai viss, kas ir pie manis, ko j\u016bs esat baud\u012bju\u0161i, ko es esmu sa\u0146\u0113mis, ko es esmu tur\u0113jis, ko es esmu uztur\u0113jis, ko es esmu aizsarg\u0101jis, ko es esmu papla\u0161in\u0101jis.\"<\/p>\n
Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161ana ir svar\u012bga ar\u012b sen\u0101s Romas kult\u016bras un reli\u0123ijas p\u0113tniec\u012bbai. Tas \u013cauj mums lab\u0101k izprast \u0161\u012bs pils\u0113tas iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju reli\u0123iskos uzskatus un praksi, k\u0101 ar\u012b to, k\u0101 tie bija saist\u012bti ar vi\u0146u ikdienas dz\u012bvi. L\u016bg\u0161ana ietver l\u016bgumus par sv\u0113t\u012bbu \u0123imenei, vesel\u012bbai, augl\u012bbai un pan\u0101kumiem uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bb\u0101, kas liecina, cik svar\u012bgi \u0161ie jaut\u0101jumi bija Pompeju iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem.<\/p>\n
Pompejas l\u016bg\u0161ana ir pal\u012bdz\u0113jusi p\u0113t\u012bt sen\u0101s Romas valodu. Taj\u0101 ir daudz v\u0101rdu un gramatisko formu, kas m\u016bsdienu lat\u012b\u0146u valod\u0101 vairs netiek lietoti, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di \u013caujot lab\u0101k izprast, k\u0101 valoda gadsimtu gait\u0101 att\u012bst\u012bjusies.<\/p>\n
Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161ana tiek izmantota Pompeju v\u0113stures izp\u0113tes jom\u0101. \u0160is atradums dat\u0113jams ar laiku, kad pils\u0113ta bija viens no svar\u012bg\u0101kajiem tirdzniec\u012bbas un kult\u016bras centriem Senaj\u0101 Rom\u0101. P\u0113tot Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161anu, arheologi var lab\u0101k izprast, k\u0101da bija Pompeju iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ikdienas dz\u012bve, k\u0101das bija vi\u0146u vajadz\u012bbas un intereses un k\u0101das bija vi\u0146u attiec\u012bbas ar cit\u0101m t\u0101 laika pils\u0113t\u0101m un kult\u016br\u0101m.<\/p>\n
Ir v\u0113rts piemin\u0113t, ka Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161ana ir viens no retajiem Pompeju atradumiem, kas ir reli\u0123iski saist\u012bti. Daudzi citi Pompejos atrastie reli\u0123iskie uzraksti ir izn\u012bcin\u0101ti vai pazaud\u0113ti. T\u0101p\u0113c Pompejas l\u016bg\u0161ana ir tik v\u0113rt\u012bga seno romie\u0161u reli\u0123ijas p\u0113tniec\u012bb\u0101 un ir viens no svar\u012bg\u0101kajiem saglab\u0101ju\u0161ajiem inform\u0101cijas avotiem par \u0161o t\u0113mu.<\/p>\n
Pompejas l\u016bg\u0161ana ir svar\u012bga ar\u012b dabas katastrofu v\u0113stures izp\u0113tei. \u0160is atradums dat\u0113jams ar laiku, kad Vezuva izvirdums izpost\u012bja pils\u0113tu, kas \u013cauj lab\u0101k izprast \u0161\u012bs katastrofas m\u0113rogu un sekas, k\u0101 ar\u012b iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju reakciju uz radu\u0161os situ\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n
Kopum\u0101 Pompeju l\u016bg\u0161ana ir noz\u012bm\u012bgs arheolo\u0123isks atradums, kas radies Pompeju pils\u0113t\u0101. Tas tika atrasts uz sienas vien\u0101 no Vezuva izvirduma nopost\u012btaj\u0101m m\u0101j\u0101m. \u0160\u012b l\u016bg\u0161ana \u013cauj lab\u0101k izprast sen\u0101s Romas reli\u0123iju un t\u0101 laika m\u0101kslu, sniedzot mums unik\u0101lu ieskatu Pompeju iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ikdienas dz\u012bv\u0113. Arheologi joproj\u0101m p\u0113ta atradumu un cen\u0161as noskaidrot t\u0101 noz\u012bmi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Modlitwa pompeja\u0144ska to staro\u017cytna modlitwa, kt\u00f3ra pochodzi z miasta Pompeii. Zosta\u0142a odnaleziona na \u015bcianie jednego z dom\u00f3w w Pompejach, w wyniku wybuchu Wezuwiusza w 79 roku n.e. Modlitwa ta jest jednym z najwa\u017cniejszych znalezisk archeologicznych zwi\u0105zanych z religi\u0105 staro\u017cytnego Rzymu. Historia odkrycia Historia odkrycia modlitwy pompeja\u0144skiej jest ciekawa i pe\u0142na nieoczekiwanych zwrot\u00f3w. Modlitwa ta zosta\u0142a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1540,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-1539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultura","tag-all"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1539\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1540"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}