{"id":661,"date":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.pl\/?p=661"},"modified":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","modified_gmt":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","slug":"trawa-pompasowa-wszystko-co-musisz-o-niej-wiedziec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/zale-pompass-visu-jums-jums-jazina\/","title":{"rendered":"Pumpgrass - viss, kas jums par to j\u0101zina"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pampasa ir viena no iespaid\u012bg\u0101kaj\u0101m un vispla\u0161\u0101k izmantotaj\u0101m ziemciet\u0113m, ko audz\u0113 m\u016bsu klimatiskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos. T\u0101 daudzpus\u012bgais izskats padara to piem\u0113rotu izmanto\u0161anai gandr\u012bz jebkura veida d\u0101rzos - no piln\u012bgi moderniem iek\u0101rtojumiem l\u012bdz orient\u0101liem d\u0101rziem. To var st\u0101d\u012bt gar sien\u0101m un \u0113ku sien\u0101m, veidot dobju aug\u0161\u0113jo st\u0101vu un fonu citiem ziedu st\u0101d\u012bjumiem vai audz\u0113t podos k\u0101 dekor\u0101ciju uz teras\u0113m un balkoniem.\u00a0<\/span>Uzzin\u0101sim, no kurienes n\u0101k \u0161is neparastais augs, k\u0101 tas izskat\u0101s un ko dar\u012bt, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu tam piem\u0113rotus apst\u0101k\u013cus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampasa z\u0101les izskats<\/h2>\n

Pampasa z\u0101le (Cortaderia selloana), saukta ar\u012b par kortad\u0113riju jeb sudrabz\u0101li, veido bl\u012bvas kupenas, kas var sasniegt pat 200 cm augstumu zied\u0113\u0161anas laik\u0101, kad augs papildus lap\u0101m veido ar\u012b lielas, p\u016bkainas kupenas - parasti no septembra l\u012bdz novembrim, kad papildus bl\u012bvajai lapu kupenai, kas rada za\u013cas str\u016bklakas iespaidu, s\u0101k par\u0101d\u012bties ar\u012b lielie ziedkopas ziedkopas. Tie sasniedz 20 l\u012bdz 40 cm garumu, ir lieli, p\u016bkaini, ar paniku un da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s kr\u0101s\u0101s. Visbie\u017e\u0101k sastopam\u0101s \u0161\u0137irnes ir ar baltiem, b\u0113\u0161iem un roz\u0101 ziedkop\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Tom\u0113r, izv\u0113loties augu, ir svar\u012bgi \u0146emt v\u0113r\u0101, ka tas ir divm\u0101ju daudzgad\u012bgs augs, kur\u0101 ir gan sievi\u0161\u0137ie, gan v\u012bri\u0161\u0137ie eksempl\u0101ri. Tie\u0161i no pirmaj\u0101m izaug vispievilc\u012bg\u0101kie un iespaid\u012bg\u0101kie ziedi, kurus var izmantot k\u0101 galveno akcentu vai k\u0101 fonu d\u0101rza dekor\u0101cij\u0101s. Savuk\u0101rt v\u012bri\u0161\u0137ajiem augiem ir daudz maz\u0101ki ziedi, un to galven\u0101 est\u0113tisk\u0101 iez\u012bme ir lokveida lapu \u0137ekari.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampasa z\u0101les izcelsme<\/h2>\n

Pampas z\u0101laugu dzimtene ir noma\u013cie Dienvidamerikas apgabali, galvenok\u0101rt Pampas re\u0123ions - no t\u0101 ar\u012b c\u0113lies nosaukums. Sav\u0101 dabiskaj\u0101 are\u0101l\u0101 t\u0101 galvenok\u0101rt aug step\u0113s, un t\u0101s izcelsme padara to \u013coti pras\u012bgu, kas nav viegli izpild\u0101ma m\u016bsu klimatiskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos. \u012apa\u0161i tas attiecas uz ziemu, kad zema temperat\u016bra var rad\u012bt posto\u0161as sekas. K\u0101 pareizi kopt pampas z\u0101li?<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampasa z\u0101les audz\u0113\u0161ana<\/h2>\n

Pampasa z\u0101le j\u0101audz\u0113 silt\u0101, saulain\u0101 un aizsarg\u0101t\u0101 viet\u0101. B\u016btu efekt\u012bvi izv\u0113l\u0113ties vietu tie\u0161i pie \u017eoga vai \u0113kas sienas, kas var nodro\u0161in\u0101t aizsardz\u012bbu pret nelabv\u0113l\u012bgiem laikapst\u0101k\u013ciem.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Augam nepiecie\u0161ams augl\u012bgs un caurlaid\u012bgs substr\u0101ts. Augsnei, kur\u0101 to st\u0101da, j\u0101b\u016bt viegli sk\u0101bai, humus\u012bgai un bag\u0101tai ar miner\u0101lviel\u0101m, kas nepiecie\u0161amas daudzgad\u012bgo augu pareizai att\u012bst\u012bbai. T\u0101pat ir \u013coti svar\u012bgi izvair\u012bties no p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bga \u016bdens daudzuma un p\u0101rmitrin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s. Ir ieteicams st\u0101d\u012bt pampas z\u0101li uz nelieliem kalni\u0146iem ar labu dren\u0101\u017eu (kas atg\u0101dina dabisko vidi, no kuras t\u0101 n\u0101k). V\u0113l viens risin\u0101jums ir st\u0101d\u012bt augu m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 paaugstin\u0101jum\u0101, kur t\u0101 saknes atrodas virs zemes l\u012bme\u0146a un nav pak\u013cautas p\u0101r\u0101k lielam aiztur\u0113ta \u016bdens daudzumam. \u0160aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 tom\u0113r atcerieties laist\u012bt gada silt\u0101kajos periodos, lai \u0137ekari neiz\u017e\u016btu. Pavasar\u012b un vasar\u0101 substr\u0101tam j\u0101b\u016bt nedaudz mitram, bet ruden\u012b un ziem\u0101, kad temperat\u016bra nosl\u012bd zem nulles, tam j\u0101b\u016bt piln\u012bgi sausam - pret\u0113j\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 saknes un \u0137ekaru pamatne sap\u016bst un neiztur\u0113s pat nelielu aukstumu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Augs labi rea\u0123\u0113 uz m\u0113slo\u0161anu. \u012apa\u0161i piem\u0113roti ir organiskie, miner\u0101lviel\u0101m bag\u0101tie m\u0113slo\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013ci. M\u0113slo\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013ci ar paaugstin\u0101tu k\u0101lija un fosfora saturu un samazin\u0101tu sl\u0101pek\u013ca daudzumu ir ide\u0101li piem\u0113roti lieto\u0161anai gan pavasar\u012b, gan vasar\u0101.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u0101 pasarg\u0101t augu no aukstuma?<\/h2>\n

Lai gan pampas z\u0101laugs ir sal\u012bdzino\u0161i aukstumiztur\u012bgs un ir viens no visbie\u017e\u0101k audz\u0113tajiem dekorat\u012bvajiem z\u0101laugiem m\u016bsu klimatiskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos, bez pien\u0101c\u012bgas aizsardz\u012bbas tas var neiztur\u0113t ziemu zem\u0113 viens pats. Piem\u0113rota vieta, kur\u0101 nav lieka \u016bdens, un da\u013c\u0113ja auga noseg\u0161ana no nelabv\u0113l\u012bgiem laika apst\u0101k\u013ciem var nodro\u0161in\u0101t zin\u0101mu aizsardz\u012bbu neliela aukstuma gad\u012bjum\u0101, bet ar to nepietiek, ja temperat\u016bra pazemin\u0101sies.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampas z\u0101li var viegli aizsarg\u0101t, p\u0101rkl\u0101jot to ar pa\u0161tais\u012btu uzb\u0113rumu, izmantojot sausas lapas, z\u0101\u0123u skaidas vai dab\u012bgo k\u016bdru. No daudzgad\u012bgo augu lap\u0101m var izveidot ar\u012b segumu, piesienot t\u0101s auga aug\u0161da\u013c\u0101 un izveidojot sava veida kori, kas pasarg\u0101 no aukstuma un v\u0113ja. Kr\u016bma j\u0101aizsarg\u0101 ar\u012b no p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgiem nokri\u0161\u0146iem - gan lietus, gan sniegs var b\u016bt posto\u0161i. \u0160im nol\u016bkam virs t\u0101 j\u0101novieto jebk\u0101da veida jumti\u0146\u0161, lai kupli saglab\u0101tu sausu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Lai gan tas nav viegl\u0101kais risin\u0101jums, jo augs ir liels, pampasu z\u0101li var audz\u0113t ar\u012b podos. \u0160\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 augu var transport\u0113t ziem\u0101 un novietot gai\u0161\u0101 telp\u0101 ar temperat\u016bru no 0 l\u012bdz 10 gr\u0101diem.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trawa pampasowa nale\u017cy do jednych z najbardziej okaza\u0142ych oraz najcz\u0119\u015bciej wykorzystywanych bylin, uprawianych w naszym klimacie. Jej uniwersalny wygl\u0105d sprawia, \u017ce znajduje swoje zastosowanie w niemal\u017ce wszystkich typach ogrod\u00f3w – od zupe\u0142nie nowoczesnych aran\u017cacji, po ogrody orientalne. Mo\u017ce by\u0107 sadzona wzd\u0142u\u017c wzd\u0142u\u017c mur\u00f3w i \u015bcian budynk\u00f3w, stanowi\u0107 najwy\u017csze pi\u0119tro rabat i t\u0142o dla innych kompozycji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,40],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dom","category-ogrod","tag-all"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=661"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/661\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}