{"id":720,"date":"2023-02-24T16:01:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T16:01:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.pl\/?p=720"},"modified":"2023-02-24T16:01:01","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T16:01:01","slug":"hortensja-ogrodowa-dlaczego-warto-ja-wybrac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/hortenzie-zahrada-dovody-preco-to-stoji-za-to\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1hradn\u00e1 hortenzia - pre\u010do si ju vybra\u0165?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Atrakt\u00edvny vzh\u013ead z\u00e1hrady z\u00e1vis\u00ed od mnoh\u00fdch faktorov. Nejde len o rovnomerne zastrihnut\u00fd tr\u00e1vnik a kr\u00edky, ako s\u00fa ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 tuje alebo smreky. Aby priestor p\u00f4sobil pr\u00edjemne na poh\u013ead, oplat\u00ed sa prida\u0165 farebn\u00e9 kvety, ktor\u00e9 kvitn\u00fa po\u010das cel\u00e9ho leta a s\u00fa cite\u013en\u00e9 medzi zele\u0148ou. Fantastickou vo\u013ebou rastliny do z\u00e1hrady je z\u00e1hradn\u00e1 hortenzia.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1hradn\u00e1 hortenzia - pre\u010do si ju vybra\u0165?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hortenzia je ker poch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci z \u00c1zie, ktor\u00fd dorast\u00e1 do priemernej v\u00fd\u0161ky pribli\u017ene 1,5 metra. V\u010faka tomu je to ve\u013ek\u00e1 rastlina, ktor\u00e1 dobre vypln\u00ed pr\u00e1zdny priestor. Jeho najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou v\u00fdhodou s\u00fa obrovsk\u00e9 gu\u013eovit\u00e9 kvety v p\u00fatav\u00fdch farb\u00e1ch. Kvitne cel\u00e9 leto, od j\u00fana do augusta, a kvety zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa na kr\u00edku po\u010das celej jesene.<\/p>\n

T\u00fato rastlinu sa oplat\u00ed zasadi\u0165 do z\u00e1hrady pre jej nezvy\u010dajn\u00e9 kvety. Ich farba z\u00e1vis\u00ed od reakcie p\u00f4dy, tak\u017ee ak chcete, m\u00f4\u017eete ich meni\u0165 pod\u013ea vlastnej chuti. Tento ker bude vyzera\u0165 dobre v ka\u017edej z\u00e1hrade: od modern\u00fdch a japonsk\u00fdch a\u017e po anglick\u00e9 a rustik\u00e1lne \u0161t\u00fdly.<\/p>\n

Samozrejme, t\u00e1to rastlina m\u00e1 ur\u010dit\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky. Nie je v\u0161ak \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 ich zabezpe\u010di\u0165 a vizu\u00e1lny efekt, ktor\u00fd kvety hortenzie poskytuj\u00fa, stoj\u00ed za trochu pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Tento ker m\u00e1 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm okrasn\u00fa funkciu. Dod\u00e1va z\u00e1hrade nezvy\u010dajn\u00fd rustik\u00e1lny charakter. Vypln\u00ed pr\u00e1zdne miesta a z\u00e1rove\u0148 dod\u00e1 farbu. Hortenzie vyzeraj\u00fa kr\u00e1sne aj vo v\u00e1ze, tak\u017ee ak pestujete t\u00fato rastlinu, m\u00f4\u017eete si ob\u010das odreza\u0165 stonky na ozdobu stola alebo miestnosti. Je to ve\u013emi cenen\u00e1 okrasn\u00e1 rastlina a te\u0161\u00ed sa ve\u013ekej ob\u013eube.<\/p>\n

Po\u017eiadavky na hortenzie<\/h2>\n

Tento ker potrebuje svetl\u00e9 a tepl\u00e9 miesto. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u0161ak mus\u00ed by\u0165 relat\u00edvne tienist\u00e1 a v miernom polotieni. Ide o to, aby rastlina nebola vystaven\u00e1 ve\u013emi ostr\u00fdm slne\u010dn\u00fdm l\u00fa\u010dom. Hortenzie uprednost\u0148uj\u00fa \u00farodn\u00fa, dobre \u017eiven\u00fa p\u00f4du. Mala by by\u0165 \u013eahk\u00e1 a st\u00e1le vlhk\u00e1. Tento ker rozhodne nem\u00e1 r\u00e1d sucho a such\u00fa p\u00f4du.<\/p>\n

Nezabudnite hortenzie pravidelne zalieva\u0165. Nemalo by sa to v\u0161ak robi\u0165 uprostred d\u0148a (najm\u00e4 v lete), ale len ve\u010der alebo skoro r\u00e1no. Zalievanie rastl\u00edn uprostred d\u0148a, ke\u010f je slnko ve\u013emi hor\u00face, predstavuje riziko ich sp\u00e1lenia, a preto by ste sa mu mali vyhn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n

Hortenzie by sa mali striha\u0165, aby sa zabezpe\u010dilo bohat\u00e9 a siln\u00e9 kvitnutie a dobr\u00fd rast. Na zimu je vhodn\u00e9 ju zakry\u0165. Ak sa ochlad\u00ed, nemus\u00ed kvitn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n

Hnojenie<\/h2>\n

Hortenzie, podobne ako v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina z\u00e1hradn\u00fdch okrasn\u00fdch rastl\u00edn, najkraj\u0161ie kvitn\u00fa, ke\u010f s\u00fa hnojen\u00e9. Od j\u00fana do j\u00fala je najlep\u0161ie hnoji\u0165 hnojivami bohat\u00fdmi na dus\u00edk a od konca j\u00fala by sa mali zavies\u0165 hnojiv\u00e1 s obsahom fosforu a drasl\u00edka. V dobre z\u00e1soben\u00fdch z\u00e1hradk\u00e1rskych obchodoch n\u00e1jdete r\u00f4zne hnojiv\u00e1, dokonca aj hnojiv\u00e1 ur\u010den\u00e9 v\u00fdlu\u010dne pre tento druh rastl\u00edn.<\/p>\n

Nesk\u00f4r u\u017e ker nehnojte. Mus\u00ed ma\u0165 \u010das pripravi\u0165 sa na zimu a presta\u0165 hojne r\u00e1s\u0165. Preto u\u017e nem\u00f4\u017eete hortenzie hnoji\u0165 v septembri.<\/p>\n

Farba kvetov - od \u010doho z\u00e1vis\u00ed?<\/h2>\n

Hortenzie m\u00f4\u017eu kvitn\u00fa\u0165 bielo, ru\u017eovo, \u010derveno a tie\u017e modro. Naj\u017eiadanej\u0161ou farbou kvetov je \u010dasto kr\u00e1sna modr\u00e1 farba, smeruj\u00faca k indigu, tmavomodr\u00e9mu odtie\u0148u. Farba kvetov z\u00e1vis\u00ed od reakcie p\u00f4dy, v ktorej rastlina \u017eije.<\/p>\n

V alkalickej p\u00f4de vytv\u00e1ra ru\u017eov\u00e9 a \u010derven\u00e9 kvety. So zvy\u0161uj\u00facou sa kyslos\u0165ou bud\u00fa ma\u0165 kvety modrej\u0161iu a modrej\u0161iu farbu. Na tento \u00fa\u010del mo\u017eno pou\u017ei\u0165 s\u00edranovo-am\u00f3nne alebo s\u00edranovo-draseln\u00e9 hnojivo. Podobn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok m\u00e1 aj draseln\u00fd kamenec alebo hlinit\u00fd kamenec. Neprekra\u010dujte d\u00e1vku 10 - 15 gramov na ker.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00edli\u0161 z\u00e1sadit\u00e1 p\u00f4da m\u00f4\u017ee sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 abnorm\u00e1lny v\u00fdvoj rastliny a po\u0161kodi\u0165 jej listy, tak\u017ee ak chcete ma\u0165 ru\u017eov\u00fa alebo \u010derven\u00fa farbu, odpor\u00fa\u010da sa neprekro\u010di\u0165 hodnotu pH 6,2. Hnojivo s hor\u010d\u00edkom alebo v\u00e1pnikom zabezpe\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1sadit\u00fa p\u00f4dnu reakciu.<\/p>\n

Dobr\u00e1 p\u00f4da je z\u00e1kladom ka\u017edej plodiny<\/h2>\n

Existuj\u00fa rastliny s n\u00edzkymi n\u00e1rokmi na p\u00f4du. Preva\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina z\u00e1hradn\u00fdch rastl\u00edn v\u0161ak vy\u017eaduje dobr\u00fa kvalitu p\u00f4dy, hnojenie a pravideln\u00e9 zavla\u017eovanie. To ovplyv\u0148uje ich rast, kvitnutie a dokonca aj intenzitu sfarbenia. Preto je skvel\u00fdm krokom zorganizova\u0165 si na z\u00e1hrade kompost - najlep\u0161ie z vlastn\u00e9ho kompost\u00e9ra.<\/p>\n

Kompost je fantastick\u00fdm hnojivom pre v\u0161etky z\u00e1hradn\u00e9 rastliny. Je pr\u00edrodn\u00fd, bohat\u00fd na \u017eiviny a m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u00faplne zadarmo. V\u0161etku pr\u00e1cu pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed tohto cenn\u00e9ho hnojiva vykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa d\u00e1\u017e\u010fovky a in\u00e9 mal\u00e9 organizmy \u017eij\u00face v kompost\u00e9ri. Kompostom by ste mali mul\u010dova\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9 miesto, kde pl\u00e1nujete pestova\u0165 rastliny - od okrasn\u00fdch kr\u00edkov cez trvalky, letni\u010dky a\u017e po zeleninu alebo ovocn\u00e9 kr\u00edky.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4\u017eete si dokonca sami postavi\u0165 kompost\u00e9r a d\u00e1va\u0165 do neho v\u0161etky druhy organick\u00e9ho odpadu: pokosen\u00e9 stonky, tr\u00e1vu, kon\u00e1re, \u0161upky zo zeleniny, ovocie alebo vaje\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161krupiny. M\u00f4\u017eete si k\u00fapi\u0165 \u0161peci\u00e1lne \u0161tart\u00e9ry obsahuj\u00face bakt\u00e9rie, ktor\u00e9 ur\u00fdch\u013euj\u00fa metabolizmus.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Atrakcyjny wygl\u0105d ogrodu zale\u017cy od wielu czynnik\u00f3w. To nie tylko r\u00f3wno przystrzy\u017cony trawnik i przyci\u0119te krzewy w typie popularnych tuj czy \u015bwierk\u00f3w. Aby przestrze\u0144 prezentowa\u0142a si\u0119 przyjemnie dla oka, warto zadba\u0107 o kolorowe, kwitn\u0105ce ca\u0142e lato kwiaty, kt\u00f3re pi\u0119knie zaakcentuj\u0105 swoj\u0105 obecno\u015b\u0107 w\u015br\u00f3d zieleni. Fantastycznym wyborem ro\u015bliny do ogrodu jest hortensja ogrodowa. Hortensja ogrodowa – […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,40],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dom","category-ogrod","tag-all"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}