{"id":661,"date":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.pl\/?p=661"},"modified":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","modified_gmt":"2023-02-14T17:31:01","slug":"trawa-pompasowa-wszystko-co-musisz-o-niej-wiedziec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/cim-pompas-bilmeniz-gereken-tum-seyler\/","title":{"rendered":"Pumpgrass - hakk\u0131nda bilmeniz gereken her \u015fey"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pampas otu, iklimimizde yeti\u015fen en etkileyici ve yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkilerden biridir. \u00c7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc, tamamen modern d\u00fczenlemelerden oryantal bah\u00e7elere kadar hemen hemen her t\u00fcr bah\u00e7ede kullan\u0131ma uygun olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Duvarlar ve bina duvarlar\u0131 boyunca ekilebilir, yataklar\u0131n en \u00fcst kat\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00e7i\u00e7ek aranjmanlar\u0131n\u0131n arka plan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturabilir veya teras ve balkonlarda dekorasyon olarak saks\u0131da yeti\u015ftirilebilir.\u00a0<\/span>\u00d6yleyse bu s\u0131ra d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bitkinin nereden geldi\u011fini, neye benzedi\u011fini ve ona do\u011fru ko\u015fullar\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ne yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenelim.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampas otunun g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc<\/h2>\n

Cortaderia veya g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f otu olarak da bilinen Pampas otu (Cortaderia selloana), \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme s\u0131ras\u0131nda 200 cm y\u00fcksekli\u011fe kadar ula\u015fabilen yo\u011fun k\u00fcmeler olu\u015fturur, yapraklara ek olarak bitki b\u00fcy\u00fck kabar\u0131k salk\u0131mlar da \u00fcretir - genellikle Eyl\u00fcl ve Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, ye\u015fil bir \u00e7e\u015fme izlenimi yaratan yo\u011fun bir yaprak k\u00fcmesine ek olarak, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7i\u00e7ek salk\u0131mlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flar. Bunlar 20 ila 40 cm uzunlu\u011fa ula\u015f\u0131r, b\u00fcy\u00fck, kabar\u0131k, paniklidir ve bir\u00e7ok renkte olabilir. En yayg\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitleri beyaz, bej ve pembe \u00e7i\u00e7ek salk\u0131m\u0131na sahip olanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, bir bitki se\u00e7erken, hem di\u015fi hem de erkek \u00f6rnekleri olan ikievcikli \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bir bitki oldu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bah\u00e7e dekorasyonlar\u0131nda ana vurgu veya fon olarak kullan\u0131labilen en \u00e7ekici ve etkileyici \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri \u00fcreten ilkidir. Erkek bitkiler ise \u00e7ok daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7i\u00e7ekler \u00fcretir ve ana estetik \u00f6zellikleri kavisli yaprak k\u00fcmeleridir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampas otunun k\u00f6keni<\/h2>\n

Pampa otu, G\u00fcney Amerika'n\u0131n uzak b\u00f6lgelerine \u00f6zg\u00fcd\u00fcr ve \u00e7o\u011funlukla Pampa b\u00f6lgesinde bulunur - ad\u0131 da buradan gelir. Do\u011fal habitat\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011funlukla bozk\u0131rlarda yeti\u015fir ve k\u00f6keni, iklimimizde kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 kolay olmayan \u00e7ok talepkar olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu, \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir etkiye sahip olabilece\u011fi k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda ge\u00e7erlidir. Peki pampas \u00e7imine nas\u0131l iyi bakars\u0131n\u0131z?<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampas otu yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi<\/h2>\n

Pampas \u00e7imi s\u0131cak, g\u00fcne\u015fli ve korunakl\u0131 bir konumda yeti\u015ftirilmelidir. Olumsuz hava ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan koruma sa\u011flayabilecek bir \u00e7it veya bina duvar\u0131n\u0131n hemen yan\u0131nda bir yer se\u00e7mek etkili olacakt\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bitki verimli ve ge\u00e7irgen bir alt tabaka gerektirir. Dikildi\u011fi toprak hafif asidik, humuslu ve \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkinin d\u00fczg\u00fcn geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in gerekli mineral besinler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin olmal\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 su ve su basmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Pampas \u00e7iminin drenaj\u0131 iyi olan (geldi\u011fi do\u011fal ortam\u0131 an\u0131msatan) k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tepelere ekilmesi iyi bir uygulamad\u0131r. Bir ba\u015fka \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de bitkiyi, k\u00f6klerinin yer seviyesinin \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu ve \u00e7ok fazla tutulan suya maruz kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapay bir y\u00fckselti \u00fczerine dikmektir. Ancak bu durumda, k\u00fcmelerin kurumamas\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u0131l\u0131n daha s\u0131cak d\u00f6nemlerinde sulamay\u0131 unutmay\u0131n. \u0130lkbahar ve yaz aylar\u0131nda, alt tabaka hafif nemli olmal\u0131d\u0131r, ancak sonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda, s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131f\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, tamamen kuru olmal\u0131d\u0131r - aksi takdirde k\u00f6kler ve k\u00fcmenin taban\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcr ve hafif bir so\u011fukta bile hayatta kalamaz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bitki g\u00fcbrelemeye iyi yan\u0131t verir. Organik, mineral bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin g\u00fcbreler \u00f6zellikle uygundur. Potasyum ve fosfor i\u00e7eri\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve azot miktar\u0131 azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f g\u00fcbreler hem ilkbahar hem de yaz aylar\u0131nda kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in idealdir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bitkiyi so\u011fu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l koruyabilirim?<\/h2>\n

Pampas otu nispeten so\u011fu\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131na ve iklimimizde en yayg\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilen s\u00fcs otlar\u0131ndan biri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, uygun koruma olmadan k\u0131\u015f\u0131 toprakta tek ba\u015f\u0131na atlatamayabilir. Fazla su i\u00e7ermeyen ve bitkiyi olumsuz hava ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan k\u0131smen koruyan uygun bir yer, hafif so\u011fuklarda bir miktar koruma sa\u011flayabilir, ancak daha y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda yetersiz kalacakt\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pampas \u00e7imlerini kurutulmu\u015f yapraklar, tala\u015f veya do\u011fal torf kullanarak kendi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir t\u00fcmsekle kaplayarak kolayca koruyabilirsiniz. \u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkinin yapraklar\u0131, bitkinin tepesine ba\u011flanarak ve so\u011fu\u011fa ve r\u00fczgara kar\u015f\u0131 koruyan bir t\u00fcr koro yap\u0131larak bir \u00f6rt\u00fc olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131labilir. K\u00fcme ayr\u0131ca a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015flardan da korunmal\u0131d\u0131r - hem ya\u011fmur hem de kar y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olabilir. Bu ama\u00e7la, k\u00fcmeyi kuru tutmak i\u00e7in \u00fczerine herhangi bir t\u00fcr g\u00f6lgelik yerle\u015ftirilmelidir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bitkinin b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutu nedeniyle en kolay \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmasa da, pampa otu saks\u0131da da yeti\u015ftirilebilir. Bu \u015fekilde, bitki k\u0131\u015f boyunca ta\u015f\u0131nabilir ve 0 ila 10 derece aras\u0131nda bir s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa sahip ayd\u0131nl\u0131k bir odaya yerle\u015ftirilebilir.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trawa pampasowa nale\u017cy do jednych z najbardziej okaza\u0142ych oraz najcz\u0119\u015bciej wykorzystywanych bylin, uprawianych w naszym klimacie. Jej uniwersalny wygl\u0105d sprawia, \u017ce znajduje swoje zastosowanie w niemal\u017ce wszystkich typach ogrod\u00f3w – od zupe\u0142nie nowoczesnych aran\u017cacji, po ogrody orientalne. Mo\u017ce by\u0107 sadzona wzd\u0142u\u017c wzd\u0142u\u017c mur\u00f3w i \u015bcian budynk\u00f3w, stanowi\u0107 najwy\u017csze pi\u0119tro rabat i t\u0142o dla innych kompozycji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,40],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dom","category-ogrod","tag-all"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=661"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/661\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}