\u0130cra ihaleleri, iflas etmi\u015f bir bor\u00e7lunun durumunu kurtarman\u0131n nihai ve genellikle son unsuru olarak kabul edilir. Bor\u00e7lunun malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bulunan ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r veya ta\u015f\u0131nmaz mallar\u0131n belirli ve s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f bir sat\u0131\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bir bor\u00e7lunun icras\u0131, yetkili b\u00f6lge mahkemesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir icra memuru taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir, ancak bu durumda belirli bir icra dairesi se\u00e7me hakk\u0131na sahip olan da alacakl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130cra ihalelerinden \u00f6nce, bir bak\u0131ma bor\u00e7luyu borcunu \u00f6demeye ikna etmeyi ama\u00e7layan bir dizi ba\u015fka eylem ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. \u00c7o\u011fu zaman alacakl\u0131dan bor\u00e7luya y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmesi i\u00e7in bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 \u015feklini al\u0131rlar ve bunun i\u00e7in bor\u00e7lunun tam olarak iki haftas\u0131 vard\u0131r. Celpnamenin herhangi bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir etki yaratmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir durumda, icra memuru bor\u00e7lunun malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na el koyar. Bor\u00e7lu hala herhangi bir i\u015flem yapmazsa (icra memuru taraf\u0131ndan m\u00fclk\u00fcn ele ge\u00e7irilmesinden hemen sonra), ele ge\u00e7irilen nesneler bir uzman taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilir ve daha sonra mahkeme ve icra memuru a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma hakk\u0131nda bir bildirim \u015feklinde kamuya bilgi verir. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, b\u00f6yle bir a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma bor\u00e7lunun varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlemesinin kesinle\u015fmesinden sonra 14 g\u00fcnden \u00f6nce yap\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n
W\u00a0icra memuru ihaleleri<\/strong>\u00a0\u0130lgilenen herkes a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya kat\u0131labilir. A\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmay\u0131 kazanma ve nakavt alma durumunda s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye uyulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir t\u00fcr teminat olan, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma bildiriminde belirtilen belirli bir miktar olan bir teklif teminat\u0131 \u00f6demek gerekir. Ge\u00e7ici teminat tutar\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak mal\u0131n tahmin edilen de\u011feri ile orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak belirlenir ve de\u011ferinin 1\/10'u kadard\u0131r. Bu tutar en ge\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma ba\u015flamadan bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce, genellikle banka havalesi yoluyla \u00f6denir (ancak do\u011frudan icra dairesine de \u00f6denebilir). A\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma sonunda, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ancak kazanmam\u0131\u015f olanlara depozito tutar\u0131 iade edilecektir.<\/p>\n Ancak, kimlerin kat\u0131labilece\u011fine ili\u015fkin yasal muafiyetler bulunmaktad\u0131r\u00a0icra memuru ihaleleri<\/strong>. Kapal\u0131 katalog t\u00fcz\u00fckle tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu t\u00fcr ki\u015filerin m\u00fczayedeci olarak kat\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermez:<\/p>\n \u00a0- Bor\u00e7lu,<\/p>\n - bor\u00e7lunun e\u015fi ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131,<\/p>\n - bor\u00e7lunun ebeveynleri ve karde\u015fleri<\/p>\n - M\u00fczayedede resmi s\u0131fatla bulunan ki\u015filer,<\/p>\n - icra memurunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra e\u015fleri, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, ebeveynleri ve karde\u015fleri,<\/p>\n - bir \u00f6nceki a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rman\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmemi\u015f olan teklif sahibi.<\/p>\n Anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere, konu\u00a0icra memuru ihaleleri<\/strong>\u00a0A\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya konu olan sadece evler, daireler veya arsalar de\u011fildir. Asl\u0131nda, m\u00fczayedenin konusu ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r mallar da dahil olmak \u00fczere bor\u00e7lunun herhangi bir mal\u0131 olabilir. Elbette, Hukuk Usul\u00fc Muhakemeleri Kanunu h\u00fck\u00fcmleri, ev e\u015fyalar\u0131, bor\u00e7lunun kazan\u00e7l\u0131 bir i\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi, dini ibadetler veya e\u011fitim i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez olan aletler de dahil olmak \u00fczere hangi e\u015fyalar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca (engelli bir bor\u00e7lunun) tekerlekli sandalyesi, yatak tak\u0131mlar\u0131 ve giysileri ya da bir ayl\u0131k yak\u0131t ve g\u0131da malzemelerini de i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n At\u00a0icra memuru ihaleleri<\/strong>\u00a0En yayg\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnler otomobiller, motosikletler ve scooterlar, end\u00fcstriyel malzemeler, hammaddeler, antikalar, sanat eserleri, mobilyalar, saatler ve m\u00fccevherlerdir.<\/p>\n \u0130cra memuru m\u00fczayedesi<\/strong>\u00a0B\u00f6lge mahkemesi hakiminin g\u00f6zetimi alt\u0131nda bir icra memuru taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr ve s\u00f6zl\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma \u015feklindedir. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan her mal\u0131n kendi ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 fiyat\u0131 vard\u0131r ve bu fiyat hi\u00e7bir zaman de\u011ferlendirilen mal\u0131n de\u011ferinin \u00be'\u00fcnden az de\u011fildir. \u0130lk a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma tarihinde ilgilenen \u00e7\u0131kmazsa, ikinci bir a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma tarihi ilan edilir ve bu durumda ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 fiyat\u0131 nesnenin tahmini de\u011ferinin 2\/3'\u00fcnden az olur.<\/p>\n \u00d6zetle, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rma, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya gelen teklif sahiplerinin belirli bir tutar\u0131 (ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 fiyat\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmamak kayd\u0131yla) teklif etmesinden olu\u015fur. Teklif edilen tutar\u0131n (yani fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan tutar\u0131n), a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya konu olan nesnenin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 fiyat\u0131n\u0131n %'sinden daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu tutar\u0131n yukar\u0131 yuvarlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini unutmamak gerekir (bu tutar genellikle icra memuru taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rman\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda sa\u011flan\u0131r). \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc saha \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra, en y\u00fcksek teklifi veren nakavt ile \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilir ve a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmay\u0131 kazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n M\u00fczayedenin sonunda mahkeme kirac\u0131n\u0131n kiralanmas\u0131na karar verir, ancak bu karar\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi gerekir. Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in tan\u0131nan s\u00fcre sona erdi\u011finde, ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 teklif sahibi, takip eden 14 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde, daha \u00f6nce \u00f6denmi\u015f olan ihale teminat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra kalan tutar\u0131 bir mahkeme mevduat hesab\u0131na yat\u0131rmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. Yukar\u0131daki formalitelerin tamamlanmas\u0131ndan sonra, a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rman\u0131n konusu gayrimenkul ise, mahkeme m\u00fclkiyetin karara ba\u011flanmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin bir karar verir ve karar kesinle\u015ftikten sonra, gayrimenkul siciline yeni bir al\u0131c\u0131 girilir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Czym s\u0105 i na czym polegaj\u0105 licytacje komornicze? Licytacje komornicze s\u0105 finalnym i cz\u0119sto uznawanym jako ko\u0144cowy element odzyskania nale\u017cno\u015bci w przypadku niewyp\u0142acalnego d\u0142u\u017cnika. S\u0105 one okre\u015blonym i \u015bci\u015ble uregulowanym przez prawo rodzajem sprzeda\u017cy ruchomo\u015bci lub nieruchomo\u015bci, kt\u00f3re znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 w maj\u0105tku d\u0142u\u017cnika. Egzekucj\u0119 d\u0142u\u017cnika przeprowadza komornik dzia\u0142aj\u0105cy przy w\u0142a\u015bciwym s\u0105dzie rejonowym, jednak w tym […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,36,31],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biznes","category-dom","category-lifestyle","tag-all"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifestylerek.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u0130cra memuru taraf\u0131ndan ne a\u00e7\u0131k art\u0131rmaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir?<\/h2>\n
\u0130cra ihalesi nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>\n